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Healthcare Exclusion Screening

Screen healthcare employees and contractors against the OIG exclusion list, SAM.gov, and 320+ global sanctions and watchlist databases. Protect your organisation from civil monetary penalties and programme exclusion.

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Healthcare Exclusion: A Critical Compliance Obligation

Healthcare organisations that participate in federal healthcare programmes β€” Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, and other government-funded health plans β€” are prohibited from employing or contracting with individuals and entities that have been excluded from these programmes. The US Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (OIG) maintains the List of Excluded Individuals and Entities (LEIE), which is the primary exclusion database for federal healthcare compliance.

Exclusion from federal healthcare programmes can result from a range of offences including healthcare fraud, patient abuse, felony convictions related to healthcare, controlled substance convictions, and licence revocations. The System for Award Management (SAM.gov) maintains a broader exclusion list covering all federal procurement and non-procurement programmes, including healthcare.

The penalties for employing an excluded individual are severe. Under the Civil Monetary Penalties Law, healthcare entities face penalties of up to USD 100,000 per item or service provided by the excluded person, plus an assessment of up to three times the amount claimed. In the most serious cases, the employing organisation itself can be excluded from federal healthcare programmes β€” effectively ending its ability to receive Medicare and Medicaid payments.

Who Must Be Screened

The OIG's guidance is clear: healthcare organisations must screen all individuals and entities that directly or indirectly provide services in connection with federal healthcare programmes. This includes physicians, nurses, allied health professionals, administrative staff, billing staff, contractors, temporary workers, and vendors. The scope extends to any individual whose work is reimbursed, in whole or in part, by federal healthcare funds.

Many state Medicaid programmes maintain their own exclusion lists in addition to the federal OIG and SAM.gov lists. Some states require that healthcare organisations screen against both federal and state lists monthly, and report any matches immediately. For international healthcare organisations β€” including those in the GCC operating US-accredited facilities or serving US-insured patients β€” screening against US exclusion lists is a risk management necessity even when not a direct regulatory requirement.

Healthcare Screening in the GCC

The GCC's healthcare sector includes a significant number of internationally accredited hospitals and clinics that serve patients from around the world. Many of these facilities maintain accreditation from Joint Commission International (JCI) and operate under quality and compliance standards that include employee screening against sanctions and exclusion databases.

Healthcare regulators in the UAE β€” including the Dubai Health Authority (DHA), the Department of Health Abu Dhabi (DOH), and the Ministry of Health and Prevention (MOHAP) β€” require healthcare professionals to hold valid licences and undergo background verification. Adding sanctions and exclusion screening to this process provides an additional layer of protection against individuals who have been excluded from healthcare practice in other jurisdictions.

Wirestork's screening covers OIG and SAM.gov exclusion data as part of a broader 320+ database check that also includes OFAC SDN, Interpol, PEP databases, and international sanctions lists β€” providing comprehensive coverage for healthcare organisations operating across multiple jurisdictions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the OIG exclusion list?
The List of Excluded Individuals and Entities (LEIE) is maintained by the US Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (OIG). Individuals and entities on this list are excluded from participation in all federal healthcare programmes, including Medicare and Medicaid. Employing an excluded individual in a role that touches federal healthcare programmes can result in civil monetary penalties of up to USD 100,000 per item or service.
What is SAM.gov exclusion screening?
The System for Award Management (SAM.gov) maintains a list of parties excluded from receiving federal contracts, certain subcontracts, and certain federal financial and non-financial assistance. Healthcare organisations that receive federal funding β€” including Medicare and Medicaid payments β€” must verify that their employees and contractors are not excluded in SAM.gov.
How often should healthcare exclusion screening be performed?
The OIG recommends screening at hiring and monthly thereafter for all employees and contractors who work in any capacity related to federal healthcare programmes. Many state Medicaid programmes require monthly screening as a condition of participation. Annual screening is the absolute minimum for compliance.
Does this apply outside the United States?
OIG and SAM.gov exclusion lists are specific to US federal programmes. However, international healthcare providers serving US patients, participating in clinical trials with US entities, or partnering with US healthcare organisations should screen against these lists. Additionally, Wirestork's 320+ database screening covers international sanctions and watchlists relevant to healthcare providers globally.
What happens if an excluded person is employed in healthcare?
Under the Civil Monetary Penalties Law, healthcare entities that employ or contract with excluded individuals can face penalties of up to USD 100,000 per item or service provided by the excluded person, plus three times the amount claimed. In severe cases, the employing entity itself can be excluded from federal healthcare programmes.
Does the screening cover state-level exclusion lists?
Wirestork's screening includes federal-level lists (OIG LEIE, SAM.gov) as part of the broader 320+ database check. Individual state Medicaid exclusion lists vary by state. For comprehensive state-level coverage, healthcare organisations should supplement with state-specific checks from their relevant state agencies.

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